The painter Yang Liu, for example, has incorporated smooth versions of the traditional Greek Key (also called Sona drawing, Sand drawing, and Kolam) in many of her paintings. Meanders and their generalizations are used with increasing frequency in various domains of contemporary art. A meander motif also appears in prehistoric Mayan design motifs in the western hemisphere, centuries before any European contacts. 202 BC) by way of trade with the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom. 1000 BC -600 BC), frequently there is speculation that meanders of Greek origin may have come to China during the time of the Han Dynasty (c. Although space-filling curves have a long history in China in motifs more than 2,000 years earlier, extending back to Zhukaigou Culture (c. 1045 BC), and many traditional buildings in and around China still bear geometric designs almost identical to meanders. The meander is a fundamental design motif in regions far from a Hellenic orbit: labyrinthine meanders ("thunder" pattern ) appear in bands and as infill on Shang bronzes (c. These include Greek Fret, Greek Key, Labyrinth, Maze, and the Meander Pattern, (the latter named after the Maeander River, the historical name for the Büyük Menderes River in Turkey). There are many names for the Greek Key Pattern. The design is common to the present-day in classicizing architecture, and is adopted frequently as a decorative motif for borders for many modern printed materials. Greek Key Pattern Seen In The Labyrinth that Imprisoned the Minotaur in Ancient Greek Mythology. In ancient Greece they appear in many architectural friezes, and in bands on the pottery of ancient Greece from the Geometric Period onward. The Meander motif was inspired by the twisting and turning Meander River, mentioned by Homer. Meanders are common decorative elements in Greek and Roman art. Meander was among the most important symbols in ancient Greece. On another hand, as Karl Kerenyi pointed out, "the meander is the figure of a labyrinth in linear form". Magnesia or Magnesia on the Maeander ( Ancient Greek: or Latin: Magnesia ad Maeandrum) was an ancient Greek city in Ionia, considerable in size, at an important location commercially and strategically in the triangle of Priene, Ephesus and Tralles. On one hand, the name "meander" recalls the twisting and turning path of the Maeander River in Asia Minor (present day Turkey) that is typical of river pathways. Usually the term is used for motifs with straight lines and right angles and the many versions with rounded shapes are called running scrolls or, following the etymological origin of the term, may be identified as water wave motifs. Such a design also may be called the Greek fret or Greek key design, although these terms are modern designations even though the decorative motif appears thousands of years before that culture, thousands of miles away from Greece, and among cultures that are continents away from it. ![]() Among some Italians, these patterns are known as "Greek Lines". Please inquire.Meander motif in the streets of Rhodes (Greece), in pavement made from beach stonesĪ meander or meandros ( Greek: Μαίανδρος) is a decorative border constructed from a continuous line, shaped into a repeated motif. For other ring sizes, please inquire.Īlso, available in white gold or 18K gold (by special order only). It is the pattern most closely identified with Ancient Greek artifacts, sometimes even called the "national Greek pattern".Īvailable in many ring sizes, generally from US 6 to US 12. Weight varies according to ring size. ![]() The word meander (Μαιανδρος, in Greek) originates from the name that the Greeks gave to a river, with many twists and turns, that is located in today's Southwestern Turkey when they lived there in ancient times. The twisting pattern also symbolizes the bonds of friendship, of love and has been thought to mimic the serpent, symbol of guardianship and healing. The Greek Key, or Meander pattern, was widely used in Ancient Greece symbolizing infinity or the eternal flow of things. Solid 14K yellow gold rings with the meander pattern.
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